Which constitutional power authorizes Congress to declare war, raise and support the army, and govern the armed forces?

Which constitutional power authorizes Congress to declare war, raise and support the army, and govern the armed forces?

• A. Congress Power - War
• B. President Power - Domestic
• C. Delegation
• D. Dormant Commerce Clause - General Rule

Answer: (A)

The main concept being tested is the authority of Congress over war and national defense. The Constitution explicitly gives Congress the power to declare war, raise and support the army, and provide for the governance of the armed forces. While the President acts as Commander in Chief and can direct military operations, the formal powers to declare war, appropriate funds, and regulate the armed forces belong to Congress, creating a constitutional check on military action. The other options don’t fit because the President’s domestic powers concern nonmilitary matters, delegation refers to transferring authority within the government rather than attributing war powers, and the Dormant Commerce Clause deals with state regulation of interstate commerce, not national defense.

The main concept being tested is the authority of Congress over war and national defense. The Constitution explicitly gives Congress the power to declare war, raise and support the army, and provide for the governance of the armed forces. While the President acts as Commander in Chief and can direct military operations, the formal powers to declare war, appropriate funds, and regulate the armed forces belong to Congress, creating a constitutional check on military action. The other options don’t fit because the President’s domestic powers concern nonmilitary matters, delegation refers to transferring authority within the government rather than attributing war powers, and the Dormant Commerce Clause deals with state regulation of interstate commerce, not national defense.