Which principle is about being truthful to the tribunal and correcting misstatements of fact or law?

Which principle is about being truthful to the tribunal and correcting misstatements of fact or law?

• A. Candor
• B. Frivolous Claims
• C. Impartiality
• D. Malpractice

Answer: (A)

Candor is the obligation to be truthful to the tribunal and to correct misstatements of fact or law. This principle ensures the judge or jury receives accurate information, and that any statements you know to be false or incomplete are promptly corrected, even if admitting the error undermines your client’s position. It covers both factual and legal misstatements and underpins the integrity of the adjudicative process. The other concepts don’t capture this duty. Frivolous Claims concerns avoiding meritless lawsuits, not the accuracy of what’s presented to the court. Impartiality centers on fairness and neutrality in handling the case, not the duty to correct misstatements. Malpractice relates to professional negligence and general standards of care, not the specific obligation to tell the truth to a tribunal or fix misinformation.

Candor is the obligation to be truthful to the tribunal and to correct misstatements of fact or law. This principle ensures the judge or jury receives accurate information, and that any statements you know to be false or incomplete are promptly corrected, even if admitting the error undermines your client’s position. It covers both factual and legal misstatements and underpins the integrity of the adjudicative process.

The other concepts don’t capture this duty. Frivolous Claims concerns avoiding meritless lawsuits, not the accuracy of what’s presented to the court. Impartiality centers on fairness and neutrality in handling the case, not the duty to correct misstatements. Malpractice relates to professional negligence and general standards of care, not the specific obligation to tell the truth to a tribunal or fix misinformation.